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Red Fort
- 4 Hours
- Maximum Capacity: 19
Adult
Child
Infant
From
₹20,000.00
Per Adult
From
₹15,000.00
Per Child
From
₹15,000.00
Per Infant
Description
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most iconic historical monuments in India. Located in Old Delhi, it was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648 as the main residence of the Mughal dynasty. The fort is an architectural masterpiece made of red sandstone, symbolizing the grandeur of Mughal rule in India.
Key Features:
- Location: Old Delhi, India
- Built By: Emperor Shah Jahan
- Construction Year: 1638–1648
- Material Used: Red sandstone
- UNESCO Heritage Site: Declared in 2007
Architecture & Design:
- Massive Walls: The fort has 33-meter-high walls, providing defense and security.
- Lahori Gate: The main entrance, used for official ceremonies.
- Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience): Where the emperor addressed the public.
- Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience): Used for private meetings with nobles.
- Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque): A small, elegant mosque inside the fort.
- Rang Mahal: A beautifully decorated palace for the royal ladies.
- Sound & Light Show: Showcasing the fort’s history every evening.
Historical Significance:
- Served as the Mughal capital until the British took control in 1857.
- Was the center of the First War of Independence (1857).
- Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted India’s first national flag here on August 15, 1947.
- The Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag here on Independence Day (August 15) every year.
The Red Fort stands as a symbol of India’s rich history, heritage, and freedom struggle, attracting millions of visitors annually.
The Red Fort is built using red sandstone, giving it its name. It was originally adorned in red and white, Shah Jahan’s favorite colors. The fort is a representation of the peak of Mughal architecture and is considered one of the most iconic landmarks in Delhi.
Distance of Red Fort from Delhi Airport
- The distance between Indira Gandhi International Airport (Delhi Airport) and Red Fort (Lal Qila) is approximately 20–22 km.
- Travel Time: Around 40–60 minutes by car, depending on traffic.
- Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), New Delhi, is the nearest airport, located about 20 km away.
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Duration
4 Hours
Group Size
20
Language
English , Hindi
Highlights
The Agra Fort (Qila Agra) is a historical fort in the city of Agra, also known as Agra's Red Fort. Mughal emperor Humayun was crowned at this fort in 1530.
Included
- Accommodation
- Breakfast
- Welcome Drinks
- Lunch
- Transport
Excluded
- Airport Transfer
- BBQ Night
- Guide
- Insurance
- Outing Ticket
Maps
Frequently Asked Questions
1. When was the Red Fort built?
Construction of the Red Fort began on 13 May 1638 and was completed on 6 April 1648 under the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
2. Why is the Red Fort called "Red"?
The fort is called "Red" because it is built with red sandstone, which gives it its distinctive color. The word "Lal" means red in Hindi and Urdu, while "Qila" means fortress.
3. Who designed the Red Fort?
The Red Fort was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahori, a prominent architect during the Mughal era, who is also credited with designing the Taj Mahal.
4. What is the significance of the Red Fort in Indian history?
The Red Fort holds significant historical importance. It was the residence of Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. On 15 August 1947, it became the site where Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, raised the national flag, symbolizing India's independence from British rule.
5. Is the Red Fort a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Yes, the Red Fort Complex was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007 for its cultural significance and architectural beauty.
6. What are the main attractions inside the Red Fort?
The Red Fort contains several important structures, including:
- Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience)
- Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience)
- Moti Masjid (Pearl Mosque)
- Rang Mahal (Palace of Colors)
- The Lahori Gate (Main Entrance)
7. What museums are inside the Red Fort?
Several museums are housed within the Red Fort complex, including:
- The Museum of the 1857 War of Independence
- The Jallianwala Bagh Museum
- The Subhas Chandra Bose and INA Museum
- Drishyakala Museum (Indian Art Gallery)
8. Why was the Red Fort damaged?
The Red Fort faced plundering during Nadir Shah's invasion of 1739, and most of its treasures and artwork were looted. It also suffered extensive damage during the British occupation, particularly after the 1857 rebellion when much of its structure was demolished.
9. What is the current status of the Red Fort?
The Red Fort is under the protection of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and continues to be a major tourist attraction and a symbol of India's cultural heritage. Several parts of the fort have undergone restoration and conservation efforts.
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